About Xieng Khouang

Xieng Khouang is a province in northeastern Laos renowned for its extraordinary archaeological treasure, the Plain of Jars (Thong Hai), a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring over 2,100 megalithic jars scattered across the landscape. This ancient and enigmatic site represents one of Southeast Asia's greatest archaeological mysteries, with origins and purposes still debated by scholars worldwide. The jars, carved from solid sandstone and varying in size from small vessels to massive stone containers several meters tall, are believed to date back approximately 2,500 years. Xieng Khouang's capital city, Phonsavan, serves as the gateway to this remarkable archaeological wonder and the primary base for visitors exploring the region's ancient heritage, natural beauty, and complex modern history.

Beyond its archaeological significance, Xieng Khouang carries the profound weight of 20th-century history as a major battleground during the Secret War, a covert conflict waged during the Vietnam War era. The region experienced extensive bombing campaigns, leaving behind a legacy of unexploded ordnance (UXO) that continues to impact local communities. Despite these challenges, Xieng Khouang has emerged as an important destination for cultural tourism and historical understanding, with various museums and sites documenting both the ancient enigmas of the Plain of Jars and the region's modern historical experiences. The stunning highland landscape, cooler mountain climate, traditional villages, and the combination of prehistoric mysteries with recent history make Xieng Khouang a destination of profound cultural and historical significance.